Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, prevention, and management of malpositioned teeth and misaligned bite patterns. It may also deal with the modification of facial growth. An orthodontic specialist can be certified in several areas, including dentofacial orthopedics, TMJ disorders, and adult or adolescent 韓国歯列矯正
Fixed appliances
The most common fixed appliance in orthodontics is a metal brace. These are made of metal bands, brackets, and wire. Some models feature colorful elastics to make them more attractive. These appliances have long been a favorite with patients, but today there are also alternatives to metal braces, including ceramic braces. Ceramic braces are made of clear ceramic material and are a more aesthetically pleasing alternative. However, they are not as durable as metal braces, and are usually only used on the upper teeth.
Another type of orthodontic appliance is the self-ligating brace. These braces are self-ligating and do not require a dental visit. Instead, they are worn for several weeks to make the teeth move in the desired direction. These braces may last several years before needing to be replaced. After the braces are removed, patients may need a retainer. However, if the treatment is completed early, they can be removed and used again.
Removable appliances
This undergraduate textbook on removable appliances in orthodontics is written by leading authorities in the field. It includes definitive information on the design and use of these orthodontic appliances. It also includes a CD-ROM containing numerous clinical pictures in full colour. It provides comprehensive coverage of the design and use of these appliances, with practical information that is essential for the practice of orthodontics. The text is ideal for dental students and new professionals alike. The new edition of the textbook will be published in the autumn of 2013.
The two types of removable appliances are retentive and non-retentive. Removable appliances have acrylic plates connected to acrylic bases, which are used to adjust them. The most common removable appliances include a Labial Bow and an Adams Clasp. The Labial Bow is a wire attached to the baseplate and goes around the incisor teeth, with a U-Loop on the end. The Adams Clasp is used to retain the removable appliance and is fabricated in the molar area.
Malocclusions
A malocclusion is a misalignment of the teeth that causes difficulty with chewing and speaking. Often, this is caused by impacted or missing teeth. Other common symptoms are pain in the jaw or mouth, inability to properly bite, or even overcrowding of the teeth. The FDI defines malocclusion as a multifaceted condition that affects the oral and craniofacial complexes.
Malocclusion is a common problem that requires orthodontic treatment. Although a mild malocclusion may not require any intervention, more severe malocclusions may require orthodontic treatment or even surgical correction. Misaligned teeth can make oral hygiene more difficult and put children at risk for tooth decay. Hence, early diagnosis is crucial. In order to provide an early diagnosis and treatment, most orthodontists recommend the first consultation at an early age.
Treatment options
If you suffer from crooked or misaligned teeth, there are several treatment options for orthodontics. These procedures can improve your teeth’s appearance and function, improve your jaw alignment, and even improve your gum health. A smile made by a well-aligned set of teeth can improve your confidence and self-esteem. You can even use an orthodontic treatment to correct sleep apnea and jaw alignment issues.
There are many reasons why a person may need orthodontic treatment, including crowding. Crowding occurs when the mouth is not large enough to accommodate all the teeth, which can make flossing difficult and can lead to decay. If left untreated, crowding can lead to gum disease and tooth decay. To prevent these problems from progressing, Dr. Laster recommends treating patients with crowding at a young age so that all their teeth erupt properly.